The Ensembl COVID-19 resource: Ongoing integration of public SARS-CoV-2 data

The Ensembl COVID-19 browser (covid-19.ensembl.org) was launched in May 2020 in response to the ongoing pandemic. It is Ensembl’s contribution to the global efforts to develop treatments, diagnostics and vaccines for COVID-19, and it supports research into the genomic epidemiology and evolution of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. This freely available resource incorporates a new Ensembl gene set, multiple sets of variants, and alignments of annotation from several resources against the reference assembly for SARS-CoV-2.

It represents the first virus to be encompassed within the Ensembl platform. Additional data are being continually integrated via our new rapid release protocols alongside tools such as the Ensembl Variant Effect Predictor. Here we describe the data and infrastructure behind the resource and discuss future work.

Authors: Nishadi H. De Silva, Jyothish Bhai, Marc Chakiachvili, Bruno Contreras-Moreira, Carla Cummins, Adam Frankish, Astrid Gall, Thiago Genez, Kevin L. Howe, Sarah E. Hunt, Fergal J. Martin, Benjamin Moore, Denye Ogeh, Anne Parker, Andrew Parton, Magali Ruffier, Manoj Pandian Sakthivel, Dan Sheppard, John Tate, Anja Thormann, David Thybert, Stephen J. Trevanion, Andrea Winterbottom, Daniel R. Zerbino, Robert D. Finn, Paul Flicek, Andrew D. Yates